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高三第一轮单元检测【三】

高三第一轮单元检测

英语学科

必修4 Units 1－3

第一部分 听力（略）

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节.单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—What’s the matter with you?

—I caught _____ bad cold and had to stay in____ bed.

A. a;不填 B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the

22. They were _____ to hear the _____ achievement they made.

A. astonishing; astonishing B. astonished; astonished

C. astonishing; astonished D. astonished; astonishing

23. He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.

Ａ.which I think is Ｂ.which I think it isＣ.which I think it Ｄ.I think which it is

24.I’m devoting all my time and energy to_____ a mom right now.

A. being B. be C. is D. are

25. I was on the highway when this car went past, followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.

A. should have been running B. must have been running

C. could have run D. would have run

26. We had a long wait, but it was_____ because we got the ticket.

A. worth B. worthy C. worthy of D. worthwhile

27. He is the only one of the students who______ for human rights for three years.

A. argues B. argue C. have argued D. has argued

28.Americans eat_____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many

29. It was foolish of him to_____ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.

A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to

30. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ______ her somewhere.

A. saw B. has seen C. see D. had seen

31.The room with the windows_____ south needs cleaning now.

A. to face B. facing C. faced D. being faced

32.—What made you so upset?

—_______ two tickets to the pop music concert.

A. Losing B. Because of losing C. To lose D. Because he had lost

33. Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.

Ａ.take Ｂ. take of C. be taken Ｄ.be taken of

34. Look! The dictionary, is red, is a birthday gift given by Tom.

Ａ.which cover Ｂ.the cover of which Ｃ.the whose cover Ｄ.that the cover

35. The man we look forward to____ at last.

A. come B. coming C. came D. comes

第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports

When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .

At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.

The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.

I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .

Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.

I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.

36. A. class B. club C. team D. board

37. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working

38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra

39. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure

40. A. free B. private C. good D. basic

41. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs

42. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot

43. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training

44. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical

45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing

46. A. used B. intended C. made D. described

47. A. till B. since C. before D. because

48. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big

49. A. size B. share C. space D. state

50. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked

51. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious

52. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt

53. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced

54. A. at B. by C. for D. around

55. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

The desire to make explorations is born with man. Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go. A large part human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live. Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown. With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere. Now the outer space receives their attention.

Why should man take the trouble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in. But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses. What we learn about man himself , from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable. The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way. The areas that will benefit are manifold. They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others. But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.

56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

A. man desires to explore what is unknown

B. man often goes wherever his dreams go

C. man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now

D. man’s history is the exploration of the world

57. The word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means ______.

A. vast B. various C. valuable D. practical

58. The author seems to be in favor of _____.

A. doubting the necessity of the space exploration B. the exploration of space

C. exploring more in space than in the sea D. his experience in space

59. In the last sentence of paragraph 2 the phrase “practical results” refers to the results ______.

A. that are obtained from experience B. that can be learned as knowledge

C. that can be made use of D. helping us make further exploration

B

The college entrance exam is not only a big challenge for Chinese high school students, but also a very important exam in the lives of South Korean students.

Although the long, cold winter has already started in South Korea, the national exams have made the atmosphere very heated.

More than 675,000 South Korean high school graduates took the college entrance exam last Wednesday. They usually take exams in Korean, maths, sociology (社会学), history and foreign languages.

Officially there is one college place for every 1.33 students. But because all the students want to go to the top universities in the country, the competition can reach one place for 10 students.

Because students face fierce competition, they have to study very hard to realize their dreams. They often go to school before 7:30 a.m.. After school has finished at 6:30 p.m., most of them go to the library to continue their study instead of returning home. Many of the Senior 3 students only sleep for three to four hours a day.

The exam day is a very serious day for the whole of South Korea. Vehicles are not allowed within a 200-meter radius (范围) of all the test places to make sure the students have quiet surroundings.

Students are told their scores in December before they apply for (填报志愿) college. This is followed by face-to-face oral tests. There are public and private universities. Many private universities are well-known, but their fees can be 18,000 yuan each term. This has made a lot of students think again.

60. According to the officials, about B students may be accepted into universities this year.

A. 675,000 B. 507,518 C. 67,500 D. 18,000

61. What does the word “vehicles” probably mean? A .

A. cars and trucks B. salespeople C. passers-by D. dogs

62. Which shows the right order of these events? .

a). Students are told their scores.

b). Students study very hard every day.

c). Students take part in the college entrance exam.

d). Students attend face-to-face oral tests.

e). Students apply for college.

A. e, b, c, d, a B. b, c, e, a, d C. b, c, a, e, d D. e, b, a, c, d

63. Which of the following statements is true ? .

A. The Senior 3 students only have a 3-to-4-hour sleep every day in S Korea.

B. All the high school students must take the college entrance exam.

C. The S Korean schools take their mother tongue as a school subject.

D. The competition between the public and private universities is fierce.

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